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Router Table Fence

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Router Table Plan - Page Meter

About This Fence

One of the nicest features of this folding router table is its heavy duty fence. A fence on a router table is not needed for all operations but it makes many jobs a lot safer and easier.

We designed the fence with a large (4") opening to accommodate the largest panel bits available. The faces allow you to narrow the gap around the router bit to reduce the gap.


fence.table.JPG (6881 bytes)
Router Table on Fence
Step 1 - Building the Body of the Fence
We built this fence by gluing up a number of smaller 1" boards. We used Red Oak because it is very strong, stable, and relatively inexpensive.

1) Start by cutting 2 pieces to 3 ½" x 46".  These will form the top half of the fence.

2) Next, cut four pieces to 3 ½" x 21".  These will form the bottom half of the fence.

3) Finally, cut two pieces for the front face to 3" x 22 ¼". Bevel the edges of the face pieces as seen in the picture to the right.

ffencewood.jpg (6503 bytes)
Boards for Fence

Face Boards with Bevel
Bevel the Face

Step 2 - Glue the Body Together
1)
It is now time to glue the body of the router fence together. Make sure the wood is clean and dry.

2) The two 46" pieces are to be glued together.

3) Glue two of the 21" pieces at each end of the 46" pieces so that a 4" gap is left in the center.

Note: The picture to the right shows the assembled fence. White lines are separate pieces.

x.table.lines.jpg (5898 bytes)
Fence Glued Together

Click on images
to enlarge

Step 3 - Trim the Fence to Size
Trim the ends of the fence so all of the boards are even. The final fence length should be approximately 45".
Trimming the Router Table Fence
Trim the Fence
Step 4 - Drill the Face

1) While the fence body is drying we can prepare the face of the router fence.

2) The fence is held in place by four ¼" x 5" carriage bolts with wing nuts.

3) Use a forstner bit to drill a hole large enough to conceal the head of the carriage bolt.

Drill two holes in each face;
The first, centered at 6 3/8" in from the beveled end.
The other, 14 ¼" inside from the beveled end.

4) Use a 5/16" Drill bit and drill a hole in the center of the holes you drilled with the forstner bits.

Countersunk and Drilled Hole
Drilled Face

Bottom of the Fence
Fence as Seen
From Bottom

Step 5 - Drill the Body

1) After the body has dried, it is time to drill for the bolts that will attach the face to the body.

2) Because we want to be able to slide the face boards to adjust for different router bits, we will need to make slots that are 2 ½" long and 3/8" wide.

Bolt Through Fence Body
Bolts Through Fence

Carriage Bolt
Carriage Bolt
Washer
& Wing Nut

Step 6 - Making the Locking Clamps
The fence is secured to the table by a locking clamp at each end.

Right Clamp
1) Cut a piece of hardwood to 3"x4 ½"
2) Cut two pieces - 3" wide x 1" long.

Left Clamp
1)
Cut a piece of hardwood to 3"x4 ½"
2) Cut two pieces - 3" wide x 2 ½" long.

Glue and clamp the left and right clamp as pictured to the right.

 

Wood Clamps
Locking Clamps
(White Lines
Show Separate Pieces)


Click on images
to enlarge.

Step 7 - Attaching the Locking Clamps

Once the locking clamps have dried it is time to attach them to the fence. The clamps are held in place by a 6" long carriage bolt and a wing nut. The carriage bold is inserted through a hole that is drilled all of the way through the fence and into the locking clamp. A wing nut and a washer are used to secure the locking clamp to the fence body.

The final step to fitting the locking clamps is to insert the guide pins. The guide pins keep the locking clamps from rotating and causing the fence to slip. The guide pins are made from 3/8" steel and are cut to 1 ½" long. Drill a hole in each of the locking clamps that is slightly smaller than the diameter of your pins. Make sure the hole does not go all of the way through the clamps. After you have drilled the holes squeeze a little epoxy or polyester glue into the hole and tap the pins in place. Next, re-attach the clamps to the fence and mark the place where the guide pins touch the fence. Remove the clamps and drill a hole slightly larger than the diameter of the pins.

Locking Clamp Attached
Locking Clamp Attached
Step 8 - Cutting the T-Rail

To aid in position and alignment of the router fence we added a "T-Rail" to the right side of the router fence. This rail will help you quickly position the fence parallel to the front of the table.

1) Cut a piece of hardwood 1 ½" x 9"

2)  "Dog-ear" the edges as pictured to the right

3) Secure the T-Rail to the bottom right side of the fence with glue and drywall screws. The rail should be position in 1 ½" from the right edge and fastened so that it is exactly perpendicular to the fence.

T-Rail - Set at 90 Degrees
T-Rail Set at 90 Degrees
Step 9 - Sanding and Staining.

The last thing you will need to do to the fence is to thoroughly sand it. You should work to round all of the edges. After all of the parts have been sanded and cleaned you can stain and seal the fence to protect it during use.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Table Base

Table Top

Phenolic Insert

Finishing Touches

Table Fence <---- (You are Here!)


 

 

 

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